The Art Of Dentistry
Dr. Stephen J. Vital, D.M.D.
Common Conditions FAQ

Q:     When should my child have their first dental visit?

A:     A childs first dental visit should take place when the child is 3 years old unless problems 
         arise before.


Q:
     How long/often should I brush my teeth?

A:     It is recomended by the American Dental Association that you brush at least twice a 
         day for a minimum of two minutes. Use a soft bristled (not a medium or hard)
         toothbrush with a fluoridated toothpaste.  Brushing does most of the work keeping your
         teeth clean, but it can't reach plaque and food particles between teeth and under the 
         gumline. Daily flossing will keep plaque from building up in these areas.


Q:     Why do my gums bleed?

A:     Bleeding gums can be caused from many different things, below are the most common;
         
         1. Medication- Some medications cause the mouth to become very dry which 
              causes food and plaque to stick to the teeth. This then cause bacteria to
              form and irritate the gums.
         
         2. Periodontal Disease/Gingivitis- This is an inflamation or infection that attacks 
              the gums and bone that hold the teeth in place.  It is caused by bacteria in plaque  
              (the sticky,nearly colorless film that constantly forms on your teeth). In it's early 
              stages, gum  disease is called gingivitis.  Many women experience "pregnancy 
              gingivitis."

         
Q:     Why do I need a Root Canal?

A:     When a tooth's pulp (the inside of the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels)  
         becomes damaged because of deep decay or an injury to the tooth, a root canal may 
         be the only way to save a tooth.  When the nerve of a tooth is damaged it slowly 
         dies and bacteria forms creating an abcess.


Q: 
    What is a Crown or Cap?

A:     A crown or cap are the same thing.  It is a cover for a tooth that's been 
         weakened by decay, recurrent fillings or has broken or cracked.  A crown may
         also be required after having a root canal. The most common materials used         
         include gold, porcelain, and metal alloys.  






 

 

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